juvenile delinquent
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
Noun: A juvenile delinquent is a young person, typically a minor under the age of 18, who has been found guilty of committing a crime or engaging in illegal or antisocial behavior.
Usage
The term is used formally in legal, social work, and sociological contexts to describe a young offender. It often carries implications about the causes and potential rehabilitation of the youth's behavior. - The court appointed a social worker to the case of the juvenile delinquent. - Programs aimed at rehabilitating juvenile delinquents focus on education and counseling.
Examples
- The documentary explored the factors that can turn a troubled teen into a juvenile delinquent.
- The judge ordered the juvenile delinquent to complete community service.
Advanced Usage
- The concept is central to the field of juvenile delinquency, which studies the nature, causes, and control of illegal behavior by minors.
- In some legal systems, the term is being replaced by more neutral language like "youthful offender" or "minor in conflict with the law."
Variants and Related Words
- Delinquency (n): Minor crime, especially that committed by young people.
- The city has seen a rise in juvenile delinquency.
- Delinquent (adj/n): Failing in one's duty or law; a delinquent person.
- He was delinquent in his payments. (adj)
- The bank contacted the loan delinquent. (n)
Synonyms
- Young offender
- Youthful offender
- Minor offender
Antonyms
- Law-abiding youth
- Model minor
Related Phrases
- Status offender: A juvenile who commits an act that is only considered illegal because of their minor status (e.g., truancy, running away), not a crime for adults.
- Recidivism: The tendency of a convicted criminal, including a juvenile delinquent, to reoffend.
Noun
- a young offender